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Prudhoe Bay (Deadhorse) Alaska is
home to the largest oil field in North America. It is located in
Ala ska
between the coast of the Beaufort Sea and the North Slope of the
Brooks Range Mountains. It is about 1200 mi. south of the North
Pole and 250 mi. north of the Artic Circle. Artic drilling rigs
differ from their southern counterparts in that they generally
are more self contained. As is evident by the picture the rigs
are
enclosed to protect it and the workers from the Artic Winters.
Many of the rigs can be transported from drill site to drill
site without any disassembly. Many rigs have a camp house that
moves with the rig to provide room and board for the workers.
Other wildlife in the area: Artic
Fox,
Artic Ground Squirrels, Grizzly Bears, Polar Bears, Musk OX,
Artic Hares, Caribou (Approximately 25,000)and over 200
different bird and waterfowl species including geese, swans,
seagulls and eagles . During the winter months only the artic
fox, ravens, and the occasional polar bear are to be seen. Ice
roads are built during the winter months to reduce the damage to
the environment for access to remote drill sites. conditions
need to be twenty below zero or less for construction thus
limiting exploration drilling to the Winter months in most
cases.
Longest Day: 63 days, 23 hours, 40 min.
Official sunrise: 12:09 AM - on 20th of May
Official sunset:11:18 PM - on 22nd of July
Shortest Day: 1 hour, 3 min.
Official sunrise: 11:42AM - 24th of November
Official sunset: 12:27PM - 24th of November
Longest Night: 54 days, 22 hours, 51 min.
Official sunset: 12:27PM - 24th of November
Official sunrise: 11:18AM - 18th of January
Shortest Night: 26 min.
Official sunset: 11:43PM - 19th of May
Official sunrise: 12:09AM - 20th of May
Highest Recorded Temperature: 83 degrees F. on 21st of June,
1991
Lowest Recorded Temperature: Minus 62 degrees F. on 27th of
January, 1989
Highest Wind Speed Recorded: 95 knots (109 mph) on 25th of
February, 1989
Official Lowest Wind Chill Factor: 28th of January,1989 - Temp
of minus 54 degrees F and Wind speed of 31 knots (36 mph) - Gave
a chill factor of minus 135 degrees F.
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